If in soccer games are often heard of the goal as a place to score points, the ring is an equally important component for the game of basketball. This is because the hoop is the place to shoot basketballs and score points. The basketball hoop height game ring itself is not original, there are standard rules including those regulated by the International Basketball Federation.
What is the set standard? Will it be different for different countries which have different postures?
Basketball Hoop Height Proportion
The basketball hoop is one of the components or equipment in the game of basketball. The basketball hoop is basketball equipment that must be available in basketball games because it is a tool for scoring points.
The standard for making basketball hoops should follow a standard rule so that basketball players will find it very easy to shoot. The ease of shooting is the main thing that is used to make it easier to score points in the team.
In basketball, the hoop consists of a net attached to a flat board (vertical glass board). The rule basketball hoop is suspended 10 inches or 3.05 m from the playing surface and has a standard rim diameter of 18” or 46 cm. The surface of the vertical board is made of plexiglass or tempered glass to prevent shattering and measures 42” x 72” | 110 x 183cm. Basketball rims are made of high tensile strength carbon steel to provide the ball with the right number of bounces while allowing players to dunk.
Based on the standards of the International Federation of Basketball, in the game of basketball, it is required that there are two backstop units or rings on a playing field. The backstop consists of baskets, nets, boards, and posts that stand upright at both ends of the court. In more detail, each backstop has the following standards,
Backboard
The backboard is the most important part of the discussion in the high standard of the basketball hoop. This is because the basketball board and hoop height become an inseparable part of the components of the basketball game.
The ringboard proposed by FIBA has a length and width of 1800 mm (30 mm error tolerance) x 1200 mm (20 mm error tolerance). The recommended backboard material is tempered safety glass with a flat material surface, not able to reflect light, and there is no connection/welding of any kind. Transparent colored board with a white border/guideline with a width of 50 mm.
A Basketball Board is a non-regulated bouncing board usually found on the leisure courts of playgrounds or indoor side courts. Fan Shaped Basketball Backboards are smaller than the Regulatory Rectangular Board and are 54” or 137.2 cm wide and 33” or 83.8 cm high.
Basketball hoop
The basketball hoop in this discussion is a component in the form of a hollow circle as a place for attaching the net. The basketball hoop recommended by FIBA is made of iron or solid steel with a diameter of about 450 mm – 459 mm.
The color of the basketball hoop must be painted orange with a ring thickness of 16 mm – 20 mm. The closest distance between the basketball hoop and the backboard is 151 mm.
Net
FIBA compliant nets or nets must be attached by hanging. The net that is made should be able to block the basketball that is fed for some time when the basketball enters the ring.
The ring used is standardized to have a length of 400 mm – 500 mm. The number of nets hanging on the ring according to FIBA is 12 parts. The fiber used for basketball game nets should not be stiff because of the fiber is stiff then the ball fed is at risk of being hampered.
Pile Height or Support Structure
Support poles for backstop components that comply with FIBA standards are using floor-fixed poles or poles that are permanently attached to the floor. The use of mobile poles can also be used as an option, these mobile poles are flexible to move because the base is in the form of wheels.
Details of the support poles in a basketball game in detail, namely the poles have a bright color and must be contrasting so that players can see clearly on the pole. The erected pole should not be able to move when there is a shock. The height of the basketball pole is 3050 millimeters measured from the floor.
That is the high standard of basketball hoops by the rules of the International Federation of Basketball.